Definition: Hybrid systems combine grid connectivity and battery storage. Working: They generate solar electricity, store excess energy in batteries, and use the grid for backup. They can also feed excess power back to the grid.

Definition: Off-grid systems operate independently of the utility grid, using solar panels and battery storage to generate and store electricity. Working: These systems use a charge controller to regulate the DC electricity from solar panels before it's stored in a battery bank. An inverter then converts the stored DC electricity to AC power for use.

Definition: On-grid systems are connected to the local electricity grid. They utilize solar panels to generate electricity and rely on the grid for backup when solar power generation is low, such as at night or on cloudy days. Working: Solar panels generate DC electricity, which is then converted into AC electricity by an inverter. This AC electricity powers the building, and any excess power is fed back into the grid through a bidirectional net meter.

Approximately 10 square meters or 100 square feet of shadow-free area is required to set up a 1 kWp grid-connected rooftop solar PV system.

Solar panels generate clean electricity directly from sunlight, significantly reducing reliance on conventional energy sources and cutting down monthly electricity bills. Excess electricity can be fed back into the grid through net metering, earning credits or reducing your overall bill.

Yes, homes equipped with solar panels are increasingly attractive to potential buyers who value energy efficiency and sustainable living, potentially increasing property value by 4-5%.

Most solar panels come with a 25-year warranty, and the panels themselves can last up to 30 years or more with minimal maintenance, primarily requiring occasional cleaning to ensure optimal performance.

While the initial cost may seem high, the long-term savings on electricity bills and potential government incentives can lead to a payback period of 3-5 years, making it a financially viable investment.

Net metering allows homeowners to sell excess electricity generated by their solar panels back to the grid, receiving credits on their electricity bills. This helps to offset consumption during times when solar production is lower, such as at night or on cloudy days.

Yes, the Indian government offers several subsidies and incentives, including the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, which provides subsidies for residential rooftop solar installations. The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) also implements the Grid Connected Rooftop Solar Programme.